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Collage shows 2026 U.S. midterm election candidates Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.), Democrat candidate for US Senate Rep. James Talarico of Texas and U.S. Senate candidate Abdul El-Sayed of Michigan.

19 claims about midterm election candidates, fact-checked

For months, we’ve been digging into claims surrounding high-profile midterm election candidates that have persisted throughout their campaigns.

Reporter Taija PerryCook compiled our reporting on the candidates, including:

  • Did Ilhan Omar change her birth year in official records?

  • Did Abdul El-Sayed's mother work for a terrorist organization that provided financial support to Osama bin Laden, the Taliban and Hamas?

  • Was James Talarico treated at an Ohio mental health facility?

  • Did Mike Rogers receive donations from people in the Epstein files?

Read our full collection below to find the answers.

U.S. President Donald Trump, wearing a suit, waves with his left hand while standing next to a saluting Marine standing next to Marine One, just outside the White House in the daytime on a sunny day.

Did Trump wave at, salute nobody before boarding Marine One?

A video spreading this rumor is miscaptioned.

A video spreading this rumor is miscaptioned. One Democratic commentator said the footage highlights how Trump is experiencing increasing "mental decline." However, reputable photos from the scene confirm the president appeared to be waving at people working on the new White House ballroom and saluting officials near the helicopter.

U.S. President Donald Trump shakes hands with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during a press conference at his Mar-a-Lago club on December 29, 2025 in Palm Beach, Florida.

20 claims about US-Israel relations we've inspected

Does a video show Netanyahu saying "America deserved 9/11" in a U.N. speech? Are the U.S. and Israeli militaries "merging"? Read more to find out.

Fast facts

  • We recently investigated a rumor that Trump or another White House official was behind SpaceX restricting its Starlink satellite internet services in Ukraine.

  • Over the weekend, SpaceX founder Elon Musk said Ukraine had "violated" Starlink's terms of service by using it for "offensive drone strikes to kill people." A defense technology adviser to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy responded, suggesting Ukraine hadn't broken any terms of service.

  • Zelenskyy has said Starlink and Starshield speeds are "where they need to be." Both Trump and Musk have denied being responsible for the decision.

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Catch up with some of our most popular articles from last week.

A person wearing a red and white checkered and buttoned-down shirt, and a pair of glasses, with gray hair and a gray mustache and beard, uses his left hand to touch an ExpressVote voting machine screen, standing in a room with fluorescent lights next to a Black woman and other people appearing to vote or work near printers, with the man wearing a red name tag as an elections worker.

Are voting machines deliberately changing votes?

This claim is false.

This claim is false. Dolly Parton's sister, Stella Parton, was among those online who amplified claims that voting machines in Tennessee and other states were switching votes from Democratic candidates to Republicans. State election officials told us the issues some voters have reported are likely the result of human error or touch screen alignment problems.

198,530 views

Illustration shows U.S. President Donald Trump, an old white man with blonde hair wearing a black suit, superimposed over a world elevation map centered on the Atlantic Ocean. The east coast of the Americas is visible to the left of Trump, while the west coasts of Europe and Africa are visible to his right.

Can Trump rename an ocean?

"I was thinking of either the Atlantic or the Pacific," Trump told a crowd of supporters at a Tennessee rally. "We call it 'Trump Ocean' or 'Ocean of the Americas,' something like that."

Does he have the authority to do that? We checked.

111,156 views

A touch screen voting machine displaying black lettering with blue, white and yellow background colors shows a person's finger attempting to vote for Tobi Beck, a Democratic candidate, but instead the computer system featuring a selection Jim Baird, a Republican.

Does video show voting machine 'switching' vote to Republican?

A video spreading this rumor is miscaptioned.

A video spreading this rumor is miscaptioned. A voter reportedly recorded the video at an Indiana polling location in 2018. Democratic and Republican officials reviewed the matter and didn't report any deliberate voting issues.

94,733 views